Tigraine

Daniel Hoelbling-Inzko talks about programming

Random PC freezes and reboots under load

I just switched some components on my computer to get some more speed out of my photography retouching workflow. Since I really hate waiting for Lightroom I opted for a really beefy i7-5820K with a pretty oversized motherboard and plenty of ram. I kept my trusty Geforce GTX 760 TI all of my peripherals - but the 6 (12 logical) cores really ought to speed up my workflow.

So I ordered my stuff and assembled it - even upgraded my case from a Midi-Tower to a Full-Tower to get better air-flow and cooling to my hard drives. I spent way too much time tidying up cables and making the whole build really solid. Everything worked flawlessly at first. Until the next day where I was scheduled for a meeting with a client at 4pm and wanted to transfer some images to the iPad to show during the meeting.

So I spun up Lightroom, selected some of my favourite images from last weeks wedding and hit Export like I did a thousand times before. But this time the computer just rebootet after a few seconds.

Ok so I was royally screwed, I retried immediately and the computer froze once more. Looking into the Eventlog I found a critical Kernel-Power 41 error without any useful description whatsoever.

At that point I had to quit and get to the meeting - without the images, but when I came back and searched a bit online Idiscovered that Kernel-Power 41 can mean a multitude of things, but mostly that the system did not cleanly shut down and that most likely a Power-Supply-Unit issue is causing it.

So I did the math on my components and found that the rig should run at peak power consumption somewhere around 520 Watts - with a bit undersized 550W PSU installed (your PSU should have around 30% headroom over the peak consumption to be able to absorb spikes without any issues). So I frantically searched for a new PSU and got myself a 750W beQuiet! unit. After another hour of routing all the cables and making sure everything is neat and tidy inside my case I turned on the computer - ran a Lightroom export and the system crashed once again :(.

This time I was sure the PSU is fine (and probably has been fine all along) and I looked at the Graphics-Card and the RAM for the culprit. I re-installed everything once more to make sure all the leads are connected correctly and the system still froze.

Next up I decided to reset my UEFI-BIOS to factory defaults and try again - to no avail. Until I decided to disable the Intel XMP RAM overclocking that was being applied and voila - the system is stable under extreme loads! So apparently G.Skill has screwed up somewhere with their G.Skill Ripjaws 4 3000mhz kits and the XMP profile configured by my BIOS was causing system

Turns out: Enabling the XMP Profile for my RAM did not disable the Turbo-Boost. It only overcloed the System to 3.6ghz, but whenever Windows decided the System could use some more Horsepower it instructed the CPU to go into Turbo-Boost which overclocked the overclocked system by another 30%. Needless to say that was outside the safe range for the RAM and the system crashed. I noticed this for the first time after disabling the XMP profile and monitoring my RAM under load - it was already running at 3ghz without the overclock settings in the BIOS.

And: Having your system randomly freeze and reboot at various steps of your Windows updates also sucks - I am now stuck with a failing Windows .NET Framework 4.2 updatee and can't upgrade to Windows 10 :(

Filed under windows, pc

Formatting Date and Times in Rails

When looking at formatting Times and Dates in a certain format one quickly looks at strftime for help. Only problem there is that strftime will not take into account the translations configured through Rails I18n gem. So a german representation of 10. Oct 2015 will not render correctly since October is abbreviated in german as Okt.

A solution would be to just define the format pattern through the I18n translations inside the yaml files in config/locales/ - but often you have formats that are set just this once, so externalizing them is not really a good solution.

Looking at the I18n gem the solution is quite easy: I18n.localize(<date>, format: '%d. %b %Y') yields the appropriate result while passing in the localization format. So just replacing the date.strftime(<pattern>) call with I18n.localize(date, format: <pattern>) is the way to go.

You can also pass in the locale you want it formatted in using the locale: :de parameter to localize.

Hope this helps.

Filed under rails3, rails, i18n

Ruby Time.strftime pads %e with whitespace

I just ran into this quick issue so I thought i'd share it.

When trying to create a Date format for Rails i18n.l you are at the mercy of Time.strftime and my format was supposed to look like this: "%e. %b %Y" - so the quite common 1. Jul 2015. According to the excellent http://www.foragoodstrftime.com/ %e should give me the non-zero-padded day of the month - but my tests still failed because of a leading whitespace on days < 10.

Looking at the reference I noticed that strftime allows flags for each replacement to modify how padding and other things work. The solution to getting rid of the whitespace was to change the format to this: %-e. %b %Y.

Here is the list of flags from the documentation:

-  don't pad a numerical output
_  use spaces for padding
0  use zeros for padding
^  upcase the result string
#  change case
:  use colons for %z

The flags just go after the % and before the format directive. Hope this helps.

Filed under ruby, i18n, rails

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